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Security Onion

Security Information and Event Mgmt. (SIEM)

Open Source
Free Tier
Self-hosted
OpenMSP Score
81
73
Reddit Impact Score
Github Score
159M
4KStars
630Forks
17KCommits
OtherLicense
Mar 20, 2026Last commit
Security Onion is a free and open platform built by defenders for defenders. It provides comprehensive network and host visibility, intrusion detection, log management, and case management capabilities. Security Onion is deployed within all major industry verticals, governments, and Fortune 500 enterprises worldwide. Key Components: • Network Visibility: Signature-based detection via Suricata, protocol metadata and file extraction using Zeek or Suricata, full packet capture using Stenographer or Suricata • Host Visibility: Elastic Agent providing data collection, live queries via osquery, and centralized management using Elastic Fleet • Intrusion Detection: Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) alerts and OpenCanary honeypots • Security Onion Console (SOC): Custom interfaces for alerts, dashboards, threat hunting, case management, and grid management Current Version: Security Onion 2.4.140 (released March 2025) • Security Onion 2.4.150 celebrating over 2 million downloads • New AI Summary feature for enhanced threat analysis • Zeek 7 support with additional protocol analysis (QUIC, HTTP2, OpenVPN, IPSEC) • Enhanced API capabilities for Security Onion Pro customers • Local IP lookup features for better environment mapping Recent Enhancements: • Base OS migration and improved container architecture • Integration with Elastic 8.17.3 • Enhanced detection capabilities with Sigma and YARA rules • Improved case management and investigation workflows • Real-time alerting and automated response capabilities Security Onion integrates best-of-breed open source tools including Suricata, Zeek, Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana, CyberChef, NetworkMiner, and many others. It enables organizations to monitor north/south and east/west traffic, detect lateral movement, and provide comprehensive endpoint telemetry for complete security visibility.
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Key Features

Free and open source network security monitoring

Comprehensive network security monitoring platform combining multiple open source tools in a unified distribution, providing enterprise-grade capabilities without licensing costs or vendor lock-in.

Full packet capture and network forensics

Complete network traffic capture and storage capabilities enable detailed forensic analysis of security incidents, providing evidence trail and supporting post-incident investigation activities.

Intrusion detection with Suricata and Snort

Multiple intrusion detection engines including Suricata and Snort provide redundant threat detection capabilities with community and commercial rulesets for comprehensive network monitoring.

Elasticsearch and Kibana for log analysis

Integrated Elasticsearch cluster with Kibana dashboards enables scalable log analysis, visualization, and correlation across diverse security data sources with customizable reporting capabilities.

Network metadata analysis with Zeek

Zeek network analysis framework provides detailed network metadata extraction and protocol analysis, enabling behavioral analysis and network forensics beyond traditional signature-based detection.

Integrated security orchestration with TheHive

Optional integration with TheHive incident response platform enables case management, workflow automation, and collaborative investigation capabilities for structured incident response processes.

Pros and Cons

Pros

All-in-one solution

Comprehensive security monitoring in one distribution

Open source

Fully open source and free

Tool integration

Pre-integrated with numerous security tools

Network visibility

Strong network visibility and monitoring

Active community

Active community and development

Cons

Resource intensive

Requires significant hardware resources

Complex deployment

Complex deployment and configuration

Linux knowledge

Requires Linux expertise

Limited scalability

Challenges scaling for very large environments

Feature Comparison

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